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The present set-up is
designed to conduct the coagulation and flocculation test in the laboratory.
These test are called as “Jar Test” which are routinely performed by the
water treatment operators in the industry. This test indicates the optimum
chemical dosages for removal of turbidity and colour present in water. It
also indicates such auxiliary fact regarding pH adjustments and necessity
for the supplemental use of activated carbon.
This “Jar Tests” can
also be used in conjunction with other tests to study basic processes i.e.
the kinetics of reaction and the removal of trace constituents from aqueous
solution.
The laboratory scale
unit of Flocculation test unit consists of 6 Nos. of Glass Flocculating
vessels. These are provided on a translucent base which is illuminated from
bottom by a florescent lamp, fitted with a reflector.. Each vessel is
provided with a separate stirrer. A Paddle type SS Impeller is fixed on the
stirrer shaft and the speed of the impellers can be regulated with the
provided speed controller. All stirrers are driven with one motor. This
paddle assembly can be easily removed for the cleaning purpose.
EXPERIMENTATIONS:
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To determine the optimum coagulant dosage.
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To determine the optimum pH.
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To determine the effect of mixing time and intensity on
aggregation.
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To study the coagulation tests in conjunction with activated
carbon.
UTILITIES REQUIRED:
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Electricity Supply
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Water supply.
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Table for set-up support
TECHNICAL DETAILS:
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Flocculation Vessels
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Material
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Capacity
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Quantity
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Stirrer
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Impellers
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Control panel comprising of Standard make On/off
switch, Mains Indicator etc.
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The whole set-up is mounted on a powder coated base plate.
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